Sunday, 16 September 2012

Technology & Opinions: Zedomax on iPhone 5



Since I haven't got my hands on the iPhone 5 yet, and I suppose you haven't too, so I suppose I really shouldn't barely compare the specs of the iPhone 5 with the Android phones, but XDA Developers senior member Zedomax here has a cool video with some sharp witty points which I must agree!



When the iPhone 5 is out, I will compare it with Galaxy S3 and hopefully Note II in the English Playground.

For now, I'm busy preparing a number of new topics and none has been completed yet, until that's done, here's my last entry for the week.

Enjoy your holidays!

PS: He is being sarcastic in the entire video.


Resources:
iPhone 5 is Magical and Revolutionary! @ YouTube



Wednesday, 12 September 2012

Science, Vocabulary & Song: Once In A Blue Moon

In this Aug. 31, 2012, photo, a small plane passes in front of a "blue moon" 
over the Westchester County airport in Armonk, N.Y. Blue moons are
commonly defined as the presence of a full moon for a second time within a 
single month. This one took place on the day Neil Armstrong, the first man
 to walk on the moon, was laid to rest.
Image and caption from mlive

"One small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind." -- Neil Armstrong

Cambridge Dictionary defines  "once in a blue moon" means "not very often", Oxford Dictionary says "very rarely", Hiscock (1999) collected many definitions and sums up the meaning as "incredibly rare", but what is a "blue moon"? Is a blue moon really blue?

The blue moon is not actually blue in colour.

According to Wikipedia's detailed calculated example,

One lunation (an average lunar cycle) is 29.53 days. There are 365.26 days in a solar year. Therefore, about 12.37 lunations (365.26 days divided by 29.53 days) occur in a solar year. In the widely used Gregorian calendar, there are 12 months (the word month is derived from moon) in a year. Each calendar year contains roughly 11 days more than the number of days in 12 lunar cycles. The extra days accumulate, so every two or three years (7 times in the 19-year Metonic cycle), there is an extra full moon. The extra moon necessarily falls in one of the four seasons, giving that season four full moons instead of the usual three, and, hence, a blue moon.

So, a blue moon is the appearance of the third full moon in a season that has four full moons, instead of the usual three. In folklore, it has a different definition. Instead, it is the second full moon in a calendar month.

But can a blue moon be blue?

Blue coloured blue moon, taken using a camera filter
Image from NASA

The answer is YES!!!

NASA Science News has an article talking about the appearance of an actual blue moon in Indonesia back in 1883, when volcano Krakatoa's erupted and shot ashes into the atmosphere,

Some of the ash-clouds were filled with particles about 1 micron (one millionth of a meter) wide--the right size to strongly scatter red light, while allowing other colors to pass. White moonbeams shining through the clouds emerged blue, and sometimes green.

Flour suspended in water appears to be blue
because only scattered light reaches the
viewer and blue light is scattered by the flour
particles more strongly than red.
Image and caption from Wikipedia

I'm suspecting this is the same concept as why the sky is blue -- the Tyndall Effect, and I will talk about that in a future post. For now, I just want to dedicate a song to Mr. Neil Armstrong, the first man on moon.

Neil Armstrong -- First Man on the Moon
Image from littlegreenfootballs
R.I.P. Mr. Neil Armstrong. I will wink at the moon whenever I think about you.

Once In A Blue Moon by Mabel Mercer, from the House M.D. original soundtrack.


Lyrics:
Image from tunewiki

"It suddenly struck me that that tiny pea, pretty and blue, was the Earth. I put up my thumb and shut one eye, and my thumb blotted out the planet Earth. I didn't feel like a giant. I felt very, very small." -- Neil Armstrong
Vocabulary:
once in a blue moon -- not very often
folklore -- (n)[U] the traditional stories and culture of a group of people
erupt -- (vb)[I] When a volcano erupts, it explodes and flames and rocks come out of it
micron  -- (n)[C] one millionth of a meter


Resources:

Hiscock, P. (1999) Folklore of the "Blue Moon"
http://www.ips-planetarium.org/?page=a_hiscock1999


Clayton Hardiman urges us all to wink at the moon @ MLive.com
http://www.mlive.com/opinion/muskegon/index.ssf/2012/09/clayton_hardiman_urges_us_all.html

Clayton Hardiman: #Wink at the Moon. ICY Neil Armstrong @ MLive.com
http://www.mlive.com/opinion/muskegon/index.ssf/2012/09/clayton_hardiman_46.html

Blue moon @ Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_moon

Blue Moon @ NASA Science
http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2004/07jul_bluemoon/

House M.D. - Once In A Blue Moon by Mabel Mercer @ YouTube
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tIH0bPelZtU

Once in a blue moon - Mabel Mercer @ Tunewiki
http://www.tunewiki.com/lyrics/mabel-mercer/once-in-a-blue-moon

Apnea @ Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apnea

Study Shows Half of All Women Found to Have Mild-to-Severe Sleep Apnea @ksee24 news
http://www.ksee24.com/news/local/Study-Shows-Half-of-All-Women-Found-to-Have-Mild-to-Severe-Sleep-Apnea-169108686.html

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/once-in-a-blue-moon?q=once+in+a+blue+moon#once-in-a-blue-moon__1
http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/blue?q=once+in+a+blue+moon#blue__31
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/folklore?q=folklore+
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/erupt_1?q=erupt+

Monday, 10 September 2012

News & Technology: Yucky, Cruel yet Fascinating!

The Register
People normally avoid cockroaches. Don't want to see it, don't want to touch it, deal with it, see it, EVER! Not for this group of scientists, who want to control the movements of cockroaches through electronic means. They attached electrodes to the roach's antenna and two sensors to the insect's sensory organs.

The result? (Pay attention to the "L" and "R" that appears on the screen, I'm guessing that is the moment a scientist press the left or right key on their keyboard)



Cruel experiment, but probably I'm the only one to think in this way.

The actual use of this? Spy roaches maybe. Put on of these into a politician's home and you'll guarantee some secrets.

Dr. Suresh, you have never seen this coming, have you?



The drawback though, may well be the escape once the roach has been discovered. You may have noticed, the insect isn't the fastest runner you have seen, and since this is a flightless Madagascar hissing cockroach, they have no route to escape from a human-discovery by air, a cockroach's the killer feature in my opinion.

What's more, they hiss! You don't want to spy on your babysitter when a cockroach keeps exposing its location, do you?

But who knows? Maybe next time, the scientist will work on flies, much smaller, faster, and "cleaner". Why cleaner?

They always "wash" their "hands".

Washing your hands?
Image from itskerrysworld.blogspot
Vocabulary:
yucky -- (adj) (also yukky) disgusting or unpleasant
roach -- (n)[C] (plural roaches) US informal for cockroach
flightless -- (adj) not able to fly
hissing -- (adj) [I] to make a noise which is like the first sound in the word 'sing' but which lasts a lot longer


Resources:
Boffins computerize giant cyborg cockroaches @ The Register
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/09/06/computer_controlled_cockroaches/

Roach Biobot @ YouTube
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gmbEX7zDzog

cockroach theory on heroes @ YouTube
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=296XA4lqjtA

List_of_characters_in_Heroes#Shanti_Suresh @ Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_characters_in_Heroes#Shanti_Suresh

Madagascar hissing cockroach @ Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madagascar_hissing_cockroach

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/yucky?q=yucky
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/roach_2
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/flightless?q=flightless+
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/hiss_1?q=hissing+#hiss_1__3

Wednesday, 5 September 2012

Technology: Phabletious!! Samsung Galaxy Note II


Samsung Galaxy Note II
Image from GSMArena

I must say my motivation for compiling my first XDA Developer tutorial Technology: Turning your Galaxy S2 to Galaxy S2.5!!! originates from my fondness of the Samsung Galaxy S3, it was a truly amazing device with handful of innovative functions and enormous potential!

Samsung Galaxy S3 GT- i9300 is already a speedy device, with 1.4GHz quad-core Exynos 4 processor and 1GB RAM (or 1.5Ghz Qualcomm Snapdragon S4 with 2GB RAM for the US and JP variants), 4.8" Super AMOLED PenTile display and a 2100 mAh battery pack, weighing 133g in total; running Android 4.0.4 Ice Cream Sandwich.
Samsung Galaxy S3
Image from GSMArena




But Samsung has pushed the standard even higher in the the recently announced Samsung Galaxy Note II, which comes with a 1.6GHz quad-core Exynos 4412, 2 Gb RAM, 5.5" Super AMOLED non-PenTile display and a 3100 mAh battery, weighing 180g in total and running; running Android 4.1.1 Jellybean.


S3's PenTile display, though lasts longer, has caused a lot of dismay among users who were expecting an HD Plus version. This time with Note II, Samsung has cleverly invented a new matrix that is different from the RGBG PenTile one to regain the trust of the Galaxy fans.

Image from Phonearena and The Verge
With the oval green pixels now lined parallel to the oval red and perpendicular to the thin blue ones, the Galaxy Note II does look sharper, clearer and more dense than the old matrix, so despite having a lower ppi pixel density than the Galaxy S3 (720x1280p in 5.5" VS 720x1280p in 4.8"), the Galaxy Note II can still look pretty sharp!!!!

Phabletious!!!!


Samsung Galaxy Note II
Image from GSMArena
In terms of design, not only is Note II thinner than Note in numbers (9.4mm VS 9.7mm), it does actually look thinner due to the more pronounced corners at the back of the phone.

Note II (top) is obviously thinner than Note
Image from CNET

The cover is even better than the HTC One X this time, seems like Samsung has really heard the users' voices.

Rear view. The Galaxy Note 2 (right) uses a metal cover instead of a textured plastic version.
Caption and Image from CNET Asia

In terms of functions, it is a MONSTER!!! Here's a video,


No wonder people will need to go for a class to learn them all! I really like the Best Face function!

As a senior member of the XDA Developers, I must say Samsung's developer team has really got brains, the ideas could have been suggested by some XDA Developers, as Samsung is actually working with the XDA Developers, but it is Samsung that makes it happen. I am impressed!

In terms of performance?

Note II hitting 6120 on the Qudrant Benchmark
Image from CNET Asia
I didn't get the Galaxy S3, but I am now seriously considering getting the Note II, hope I will be able to save up enough money by then.


For details, do visit GSMArena's Samsung Galaxy Note II preview: First look and CNET Asia's Hands-on: Samsung Galaxy Note 2 - Mobile Phones.

Quick Commentrs:
Phonearena : Samsung has weighed things well enough where it counts for it to be worthy upgrade.

GSMArena: Our short time with the Samsung Galaxy Note II is over, but it was enough to whet our appetite and we'll surely be coming back for more.

CNET:

Vocabulary:
variants
phabletious -- (adj) a word created by Noisy Biatche from TechieBiatche, a kind of wordplay, from fabulicious -- (adj) from fabulous (adj) + delicious (adj)
phablet -- (n)[C] Phablet is the term by which some touch-screen devices with screens of 5+ inches are referred to. A phablet is a device that combines the capabilities of a smartphone and mini tablet. Bigger than a smartphone, but not large enough to be considered an actual tablet or even mini-tablet, the range of screen size of a phablet falls anywhere greater than or equal to 5", but less than 7".


Resources:

Technology: Turning your Galaxy S2 to Galaxy S2.5!!! @ Locky's English Playground
http://lockyep.blogspot.com/2012/06/technology-turning-your-galaxy-s2-to.html

Technology: HOLY SMOKE!!! Galaxy SIII As A PC???!!! @ Locky's English Playground
http://lockyep.blogspot.hk/2012/06/technology-holy-smoke-galaxy-siii-as-pc.html

Technology & Event: Samsung Galaxy SIII Reviews @ Locky's English Playground
http://lockyep.blogspot.hk/2012/05/technology-event-samsung-galaxy-siii.html

Samsung Galaxy S III @ Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_S_III#Hardware_and_design

Samsung Galaxy Note II @ Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_Note_II

Pentile News @ Oled-info
http://www.oled-info.com/tags/pentile

Samsung Galaxy Note II N7100 vs. Samsung I9300 Galaxy S III @ GSMArena.com
http://www.gsmarena.com/compare.php3?idPhone1=4854&idPhone2=4238

Samsung Galaxy Note II N7100 @ GSMArena
http://www.gsmarena.com/samsung_galaxy_note_ii_n7100-4854.php

[GALAXY Note II] First Hands-on Video @ YouTube
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5DcgZum8M1o

Samsung Galaxy Note II preview: First look @ GSMArena
http://www.gsmarena.com/samsung_galaxy_note_ii_n7100-review-806.php

Hands-on: Samsung Galaxy Note 2 - Mobile Phones @ CNET Asia
http://asia.cnet.com/product/samsung-galaxy-note-2-

http://myfavtechy.blogspot.hk/2012_03_01_archive.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phablet

Tuesday, 4 September 2012

Photography: Digitizing Old Memories


Killer Whale of Ocean Park
Image from Locky's English Playground

Have been busying with many projects lately, one of which is the digitization of old photos, real photos printed on photo paper.

These photos have been around for over 40 years and I want to prepare a good birthday present for my mum and dad, so I decided to dig out their childhood photos and scan them.

A real cliché but always true, "It's not the value, it's the thought that counts"

Lucky that my Canon scanner is pretty fast with colour scans, so it wasn't too time-consuming, took only 2 days of scanning, cropping and saving, the photo-retouching will take much longer time so I think I will be a little short with my blog posts this week, sorry about that first.

But if you happen to have films and you want to do photo digitization too, then you can try the following method recommended by Kai last year.


After you have got all the photo digitised, get a digital photo frame and install all those good moments in its flash memory, then offer to your parents as a gift!

Enjoy your new project and make your parents happy with this great suggestion!


Vocabulary:
digitization -- Digitizing or digitization[1] is the representation of an object, image, sound, document or a signal (usually an analog signal) by a discrete set of its points or samples.
cliché -- (n)[C or U] a comment that is very often made and is therefore not original and not interesting
It's not the value, it's the thought that counts -- The objective value of the gift is not important; it's the value to the recipient that matters.

Resources:
Digitizing
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitizing

How to Scan Film With a DSLR @ YouTube
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AgOTk4ApEYs

Saturday, 1 September 2012

Opinion & Sport: Football's Cash & Trends

Ibra to PSG, one of the biggest names in transfer this season
Image from arabnews
In soccer, there is something called transfer window, which is the period which football clubs are allowed to trade players (players can be bought, sold, loaned, released on mutual consent, released on free). Apart from rounds after rounds of battles of the football season, fans are most excited during the transfer windows, as they can wait and see which player will join their favourite clubs and help to achieve better results in the next season.

These few years, football fans definitely saw huge changes in and out of the game, mostly due to the financial crisis that swept across Europe.

Except the seemingly inexhaustable Spanish clubs such as Barcelona and Real Madrid, other giants with the likes of Manchester United, AC Milan, Inter Milan, Juventus and Bayern Munich have been very cautious with their spending. Arsenal has even gone so far selling their top players (eg. Frabregas, Nasri, Vela, van Persie, Alex Song) and buying in second-strings that my Arsenal die-hard friends call the club "stingy".

Arsenal Manager -- Arsene Wenger
Image from Getty Image
While big names seem to have disappeared from the ears of the Italian and German clubs and their fans, European clubs which seldom won champions suddenly became extra rich, making every money-loving player drool. First was Chelsea's takeover by Russian mogul Roman Abramovich, who spent £681M on transfer fee alone in the last decade,

Torres
Image from BBC Sport
Chelsea's key signing since takeover:

Eden Hazard
Image from Fox Soccer
  • Frank Lampard (£11m) 
  • Joe Cole  (£6.6m) 
  • Juan Sebastián Verón  (£15m) 
  • Hernán Crespo  (£16.8m) 
  • Claude Makélélé (£16m) 
  • Petr Čech (£7.1m)
  • Arjen Robben (£12m)
  • Didier Drogba (£24m)
  • Ricardo Carvalho ( £19.85m)
  • Shaun Wright-Phillips  (£21m)
  • Michael Essien  (£24.4m)
  • Andriy Shevchenko  (£30m)
  • Ashley Cole (£5m + Gallas)
  • Nicolas Anelka  (£15m)
  • Deco  (£7.9m)
  • Michael Ballack (Free)
  • David Luiz  (£21m)
  • Juan Mata   (£23.5m)
  • Ramires  (£17m)
  • Fernando Torres (£50m)
  • Eden Hazard (£32m)
  • Oscar (£25m)


then came Manchester City's £572M in recent years,


Man City's key signing since takeover:
Sergio Agüero
Image from guim.co.uk

  • Sergio Agüero  (£38m)  
  • Samir Nasri  (£23m)  
  • Robinho (£32.5m) 
  • Carlos Tévez  (£25.5m) 
  • Emmanuel Adebayor  (£25m) 
  • Kolo Touré  (£16m) 
  • Yaya Touré  (£24m) 
  • David Silva  (£24m) 
  • Mario Balotelli  (£24m) 
  • Edin Džeko  (£27m) 
  • Aleksandar Kolarov  (£16m) 

as well as Liverpool, Paris Saint-Germain, Anzhi and Queen's Park Ranger. Cash floods into these clubs like ocean into streams -- so much money into so few clubs.

This has not only impacted the clubs, but also international teams.

Wayne Rooney may not command the respect he once did
-- Caption from ESPN; image from zimbio
ESPN columnist Norman Hubbard voiced out his concern over the future England international team as the English players are not getting enough playing time in the Premier League due to the influx of overseas talents, and less playing time means less practice to prepare them for international duties. Among the famous names listed above, barely Lampard, Joe Cole, Ashley Cole and Shaun Wright-Phillips are English, aged at least 30. Lack of big English names signing means the future of English football is bleak.

I once questioned and complained about this trend, as it disrupts the equilibrium in the sport, turning leagues with teams of even competitiveness into a severely lopsided no-match. At this moment, I still think this is unhealthy and I still miss the good old days when I could never guess who the winner of a game was until the last minute, but I understand this is simply another natural phenomenon and one day, things will return to normal again.

Chibi -- Red Cliff
Image from Wikipedia
I've always been impressed by the words of wisdom from Romance of the Three Kingdoms,

"The world under heaven, after a long period of division, will be united; after a long period of union, will be divided. " ( 話說天下大勢,分久必合,合久必分。) 

as it resonates with the law of conservation of energy in physics, according to NASA,

"Within some problem domain, the amount of energy remains constant and energy is neither created nor destroyed. Energy can be converted from one form to another (potential energy can be converted to kinetic energy) but the total energy within the domain remains fixed."


Fulham's talented Moussa Dembele valued at £15 million, is on the verge
of signing Tottenham Hotspur after the club has £27 million received up front
for the selling of Luka Modric
Image from icnetwork
Applying the same concept into the world of football, although the even distribution of talents has now shifted to total dominations among a handful of clubs, but the money spent makes smaller clubs richer which will in turn attract better players or strengthen their academy, the key to long term stability or success of the clubs.

Let's not forget, the money-flooded clubs are also players flooded. When good players spend too much time on the bench, they will eventually leave, that's when the smaller clubs get their chances to sign them.

So, maybe football is less (or more) interesting now, over time the situation should improve if the smaller clubs manage their income from the selling of players to the super-rich. UEFA has similar thoughts and that's what the UEFA Financial Fair Play Regulations are about -- the clubs cannot spend more than they earn.

Let's hope that the future of football will improve. Already I'm seeing a huge gap in the quality of the existing talents and the next generation of footballers, say the Spanish Olympic team.


Vocabulary:
takeover --(n)[C] when a company gets control of another company by buying most of itsshares (= the equal parts into which the ownership of the company is divided)
mogul --- (n)[C] an important person who is very rich or powerful
influx -- (n)[U] the arrival of a large number of people or things at the same time
bleak -- (adj) If a situation is bleak, there is little or no hope for the future
disrupt -- (vb) [T] to prevent something, especially a system, process or event, from continuing as usual or as expected
equilibrium -- (n) [S or U] slightly formal a state of balance
lopsided -- (adj) with one side bigger, higher, etc. than the other; not equally balanced
no-match -- (n)[U] from be no match for sth/sb -- to be less powerful or effective than someone or something else
domination -- (n)[U] power or control over other people or things
academy -- (n)[C] an organization intended to protect and develop an art, science, language, etc., or a school which teaches a particular subject or trains people for a particular job


Resources:
Sport & News & Vocabulary: Can Arsenal turn around? @ Locky's English Playground
http://lockyep.blogspot.hk/2011/09/sport-news-vocabulary-can-arsenal-turn.html

Premier League spending breaks £4bn barrier over last decade @ BBC Sport
http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/19416223

Chelsea FC  @ Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelsea_fc

Manchester City @ Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_city

Three Kingdoms @ Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Kingdoms

Romance of the Three Kingdoms @ Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance_of_the_Three_Kingdoms

England stars being marginalised @ ESPN Socceernet
http://soccernet.espn.go.com/columns/story/_/id/1145516/england-stars-being-marginalised?cc=4716

Conservation of energy @ Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_of_energy

Romance of the Three Kingdoms -- Part 1 @ new3k.com
http://www.new3k.com/files/[DW3K.COM]The_New_Three_Kingdoms_Ebook-Part1of6.pdf

UEFA Financial Fair Play Regulations @ Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFA_Financial_Fair_Play_Regulations

http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/takeover?q=takeover
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/mogul_1?q=mogul
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/bleak?q=bleak
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/disrupt?q=disrupt+
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/equilibrium?q=equilibrium+
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/lopsided?q=lopsided+
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/match_3?q=no+match#match_3__3
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/domination?q=domination+
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/academy?q=academy+