Monday, 11 January 2010

Fruit: Thai Mango -- "Ma Muang"




Nam Dok Mai
Image from tropenkost-shop


Fruit: Thai Mango -- "Ma Muang"

This time round I went to Thailand, I couldn't really find unopened durians and the packed ones were very limited, but I was lucky enough to have tried some really really sweet, juicy and small seeded mangoes!

I am a mango lover, and so far the most delicious mangoes I have tried are the ones from Thailand, and the best mangoes in Thailand, in my opinions, have to be the most common Nam Dok Mai and the seasonal Ok Rong.


Image from tropicalfruitnursery
Nam Dok Mai is actually a name of an orchardist in Thailand in the province of Chachoengsao, thus the mango name Nam Dok Mai. These mangoes are available all year around (beginning in March, peaking from April to June, I can still find them in December) and they are bright golden colour when riped with deep yellow flesh. They are oval in shape and have a sharp-pointed tip.[1] They are very very sweet yet they are not acidic, thus you can enjoy as many as you want in one go! They possess a slight apple scent which makes it even more charming than mangoes from Taiwan and Indonesia. Their seed is thin and so 95% of the Nam Dok Mai is flesh, succulent meat!!!

(I'm mouth-watering already! Give me a second to get a tissue.)



From Wikipedia: The "hedgehog" style is a common way of eating mangoes (left). A cross section of a mango can be seen on the right


Ok Rhong
Image from Google
Ok Rong is also oval in shape, but has a round tip. The flesh of a ripe fruit is yellowish orange in colour[1]. They are actually even sweeter than Nam Dok Mai, but their look is not so convincing. They are also not as easily found in Bangkok as Nam Dok Mai because they mature in from March to June[2].

But not easy doesn't mean you can't, just visit the famous Mae Waree at Soi Thonglor (Mae Waree Fruits & Mango, Thonglo, Sukhumvit Soi 55, Bangkok[3]) and you will find the best. On the other hand, if you don't want to go so far, then just get the Nam Dok Mai in the Gourmet Market in Siam Paragon, second best place for mangoes!


Khao Nieow Ma-Muang
Image from realthairecipes

Glutinous Rice with Mango topped with coconut milk is called "Khao Nieow Ma-Muang" in Thai and it is served best with these two mangoes.[1]

I'm sorry guys, I must stop writing, my saliva is all over my keyboard now!

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Vocabulary:
orchardist -- a person who tends or cultivates an area of land where fruit trees (but not orange trees or other citrus trees) are grown
succulent -- pleasantly juicy

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Picture resources:
http://tropenkost-shop.de/media/catalog/product/cache/1/image/5e06319eda06f020e43594a9c230972d/m/a/mango_nam-dok-mai.jpg

Resources:
[1] http://www.simply-thai.com/Thai-Market_Fruit_Mango.htm

Friday, 8 January 2010

Beauty: Locky's Guide to Choosing Your Perfect Perfume (DKNY Be Delicious Fresh Blossom)

Locky's Guide to Choosing Your Perfect Perfume
-- "sounding-like-an-expert" version


After learning about the classification of perfumes, it is about time for me to do some recommendation.

Choosing perfume is like choosing red wine, only you will know which kind of tastes you like. As long as you like it, it is a good perfume!

In my super self-centred opinions, it doesn't matter what your boyfriend or husband like or think, it is what you want that matters most. You can get opinions from them, but never put them above your own.

Not so long ago, I was looking for Eau de Parfum for my girlfriend and so I took her to the department store to try out the fragrance. Since all perfumes have 3 notes, you can only be completely sure if you like the perfume if you have experienced all 3 of them.

My suggestion is:
  1. go to the store in the morning, spray a few on separate test papers,
  2. select ONLY the ones with the best top notes and chuck the rest,
  3. then go window-shopping,
  4. smell the test papers again for the middle notes every hour after that and keep repeating 2 ( and 3 maybe, I can hear the girls cheering already),
  5. after 5 to 6 hours, check to see if you like the base notes,
  6. allow yourself at least 24 hours to ponder things over,
  7. if you have already narrowed it down to one or two choices, then go to the store again. This time, apply the perfume on your body* as you should see if your body scent (or body odour) matches with the perfume.
  8. if you have singled out one, you shouldn't wait any more!

* Lower arm is preferred because you might be tempted to check the smell often; applying it on the hand and you will wash it away easily; applying it on the neck and the sales lady will give you a bad look.


If everything goes well, you should be able to find your perfect perfume. Nonetheless, even if you do often apply the perfume, I suggest that you still go for 50 ml. No matter how tempting it is for the more economical 100 ml or 150 ml, it is likely that a new version will come out in less than 3 months, which you might find it even better, so keep your options open.


One of the perfumes I eventually bought is the DKNY Be Delicious series, Fresh Blossom. From the official website, the descriptions are as follows:

Inspired by the beauty of the Apple Blossom, this new fragrance is lighthearted, intensely feminine, and radiant. A blend of sparkling grapefruit, cassis and sun-kissed apricot, blended with sheer muguet, petally rose and jasmine.

List of notes from StrawberryNET:

Top notes:

Middle notes/heart notes:

Base notes:
apple blossom, blonde wood = wood of golden colour, smooth skin accord




Valentine's Day is next month guys!!!! You know what to look for!

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Vocabulary
chuck -- [T often + adverb or preposition] informal to throw something carelessly
ponder -- to think carefully about something, especially for a noticeable length of time
body scent -- a smell produced by an animal which acts as a signal to other animals
body odour -- an unpleasant smell on a person's body that is caused by sweat
lighthearted -- happy and not serious
intensely -- very strongly
feminine -- having qualities which are traditionally considered to be suitable for a woman
radiant -- obviously very happy, or very beautiful
sparkling -- shining brightly
sheer -- describes clothing or material which is so thin, light and delicate that you can see through it
petally -- of any of the usually brightly coloured parts that together form most of a flower

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Picture resources:

Resources:
http://www.dknyfragrances.com/templates/products/sp_nonshaded.tmpl?CATEGORY_ID=CATEGORY21488&PRODUCT_ID=PROD14584





Wednesday, 6 January 2010

Beauty: Parfum or Toilette?

Have you ever wondered what do the words "Eau de Parfum", "Eau de Toilette" or "Eau de Cologne" on your perfume bottles mean? Why are the prices of these perfumes so different? What language are they in? How do we pronounce these words?

Let's study my findings.

Quoting from Wikipedia, "the word perfume used today derives from the Latin "per fumum", meaning through smoke. Perfumery, or the art of making perfumes, began in ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt and was further refined by the Romans and Persians."[1]

Today, France is "the centre of the European perfume design and trade."[1]

Eau, in words such as "Eau de Parfum", "Eau de Toilette" or "Eau de Cologne" (or "Eau de vie", a colourless fruit brandy), refers to "water"[2] and it is a commonly used permutation of vowels in French words which yields a sound similar to the letter "O" in some languages[2], while de means "of", thus Eau de means "water of"[3], the IPA of it is /ˌəʊ.də./[4]


General classification of perfumes follows the concentration by percent/volume of perfume oil[5]:

Perfume extract (Extrait):
  • 15-40% (IFRA: typical 20%) aromatic compounds
Eau de Parfum /ˌəʊ.də.paʁˈfœ̃m/ (EdP), Parfum de Toilette (PdT):
  • 10-20% (typical ~15%) aromatic compounds. Sometimes listed as "eau de perfume" or "millésime".
Eau de Toilette /ˌəʊ.də.twaˈlet/ (EdT):
  • 5-15% (typical ~10%) aromatic compounds
Eau de Cologne /ˌəʊ.də.kəˈləʊn/ (EdC):
  • Chypre citrus type perfumes with 3-8% (typical ~5%) aromatic compounds
Splash and After shave:
  • 1-3% aromatic compounds
Click here to see the IPA symbols which you haven't learnt and here for French Phonology.




Perfume is described in a musical metaphor as having three sets of 'notes', making the harmonious scent accord.[5]

Top notes: The scents that are perceived immediately on application of a perfume.Also called the "head notes".

Middle notes: The scent of a perfume that emerges just prior to when the top notes dissipate. They are also called the "heart notes".

Base notes: The scent of a perfume that appears close to the departure of the middle notes.


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Vocabulary:
harmonious -- (adj.) having a pleasant tune or harmony
accord -- (n.) (a formal) agreement
dissipate -- (vb.) to (cause to) gradually disappear

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Wish you all a very fragrant 2010!!!



Picture resources:
Resources:
[5] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfume#Concentration


Tuesday, 5 January 2010

Travelling and Living: Centara Grand Bangkok @ CentralWorld


Centara Grand @ Central World
Image from centarahotelsresorts
Centara Grand @ Central World Hotel, Bangkok

This time round I went to Bangkok, I stayed in the Centara Grand @ Central World Hotel instead of the Millenium Hilton because I wanted a more relaxing trip, which means I could skip all those taxi rides, thus the traffic jams, the bargaining with the drivers for using the taxi metres and the watch-out for taxi fare cheats, yet get to most of my favourite shopping malls and restaurants.

Located right next to the largest shopping mall in Asia, this hotel is one of the newest in town. I always have a taste for new hotels, and the hotel rooms of this hotel are definitely impressive!

Superior World
Image from centarahotelsresorts
I like the simplicity in the overall design of the Deluxe World room as well as the little little designers’ secrets. One of the most exciting features of this room is the sliding windows on the bathroom-living room wall. Once the windows are opened, the bathroom and the living room feel like one. The view of the room is extended even further by the presence of numerous mirrors on the bathroom walls. The living room also has about 4 mirrors which serve the same purpose, thus making the room seems much larger than it is. The bathroom comes with a bath tub big enough for 2 people and a cylindrical glass-walled shower cubicle with overhead shower head.

The designer also added a romantic touch by placing a Thai-style chaise lounge just outside that sliding window in the living room, so that while the husband is having his bubble bath, he can still talk to his wife who is sitting on that chaise lounge, or vice versa.

A secret touch was unveiled on my 3rd day of the trip when I discovered that the huge Panasonic plasma/LCD TV was actually mounted on a extendable metal arm such that the TV could be pulled out (with strength and care) for about 50 cm from the shelf and the angle can be adjusted such that your bathing/defecating hubby can still watch CNN without any blocking. (My only worry was who will pay for the TV if the metal mount broke.)

Other caring touches consist of a cool transparent weighing scale, a bottle of mouthwash, a ball of bath salt, a bottle of bath gel, two bottles of complimentary water and a hair dryer in the bathroom.

On the other hand, you might have many complaints about the use of mediocre quality materials for the interior design, but you might have to be Sherlock Holmes or an interior designer to spot the faults.

Now, let’s move on to the hotel facilities. Bottom-up!

Check-in on 23rd floor
Image from bangkokpost.
The ground lobby has nothing much except a few staff, that is because the Sky Lobby / check-in counters are on the 23rd floor. It is not stunning, but it is cool enough for me. You can take a few pictures at the wooden staircase while you wait for the check in, but my advice is you should take a few more at night because it looks much prettier when the lights were on. Restaurant Globe is on this floor too, but I haven't tried, so I have nothing to say about it apart from its huge wooden main door. The Sky lobby is connected to the Exhibition Centre, where you will find a few lifts that can take you to 7th floor, which is directly connected to the Central World Shopping mall Food Hall and supermarket (took me 2 days to discover this path). Real convenient because you don’t need to go out from the hotel front door and then back into the Exhibition Centre on the ground floor.

Ginger
Image from  centarahotelsresorts
The Ginger and the World are on the 24th floor, and guess what? Breakfast and dinner are served across two restaurants. Interesting, but not clever. This is because the restaurants are separated by a large lift lobby. What it means is that if you want to eat everything available, you need to walk from one restaurant to another with your plates and bump into lift-takers all the time. As for the food quality, don’t expect too much. They offer a wide range of variety of food but the cooking skill is highly disappointing. The food wasn’t hot enough and the service was poor – they forget your requests immediately. I learnt on my 3rd day that I would only eat vegetables and drink orange juice and reserve the quota of my stomach for better food on the 7th Floor of the Central World mall.

Swimming Pool
Image from  centarahotelsresorts
Located on the 26th floor, the swimming pool has one of the most balanced view and tropical design among all the hotels in the city centre. It is not a standard pool, but the length of it is enough for most unprofessional swimmers. What you can see from the sun bathing terrace and the swimming pool pictures below is exactly 100% to scale of the actual beauty. I spent a few pleasant hours there warmed by sunshine (best after 11am) and cooled by the breezes. Real comfy! Must try! Right next to the swimming pool is the tennis courts and a green garden for banquet.

Also on the same floor are the gym, sauna rooms, spa and the outdoor Jacuzzis. However, I didn’t try any of them so that’s all I have to say about them.

World Executive Suite
Image from centarahotelsresorts
The Superior and deluxe rooms are located on floors from the 26th to the 45th (I think), and then the executives are from 46th (I think) to the 54th and you will need to use the door key card of your executive room in the lift to reach these floors (I stayed on the 48th floor). The Executive Lounge is on the 51st floor. And on the 55th floor, the unbelievable Red Sky bar.

If you like the view on the Sirocco on Le Bua at State Tower, then you cannot miss the Red Sky as it is the only comparable open sky bar with similar stunning view in Bangkok! In Sirocco, you can't find seats if you are drinking, here in Red Sky, you have stuffed cushions on wooden couch. It has non-smoking area which has an even better view than the smoking side, great for non-smokers like me. Ladies do not need to worry about their hair as the direct wind is blocked by the glass walls and only soft breezes get through. The inverted V shape changes colours every now and then and there are twinkling star-like LED lightings on the solid walls, so you can definitely get some really nice shots with your cameras.
Red Sky
Image from  centarahotelsresorts
Drinks comes with a large variety at an unbelievably acceptable price! I ordered two alcoholic drinks each at 320 baht (less than $80) and get one free! Before I visited Red Sky, I wanted to visit Sirocco for one night and then Red Sky another. After I have visited Red Sky first, I decided not to visit Sirocco anymore because it is just as stunning but so much more convenient and cheaper!

Overall, the hotel itself is absolutely great! But the services are terrible:
  1. Room service usually comes 20 mins after requesting.
  2. Waiters / waitresses brings you warm tea when you asked for hot.
  3. At free breakfast time, they hardly ever showed any signs of politeness; at paid dinner time, they smiled without ever closing their mouth.
  4. Newspaper only came on the 4th day (2nd last of the trip) despite requesting on the 2nd.
  5. The check-in staff didn't let me know about the 4-day closure of the Jacuzzi that would happen on my day 2, thus I missed the entire chance to use the facility.
  6. Check-in staff didn't teach me how to get to Central World through the Exhibition Centre and I had to get out from the main entrance, past the hot dusty car park and back to the mall on ground floor, which was time-wasting.
  7. Check-in staff didn't let me know about any promotions in the hotel either, so I was happy about the sudden promotional offer (discount of 999 baht) in Red Sky, and upset because I could have spent more money on drinks had I known about it earlier.
  8. On the last day when I asked for a taxi, the staff helped the taxi driver negotiated a 500 baht trip to the airport when in fact it only took 300 baht to get to the hotel. I didn't take the offer, I asked for at most 400 baht and I got it.
On the check-out day, I wrote an evaluation card and I asked them to learn from Hilton in terms of services. I hope they take that as an advice.


PS: Sorry about the late posting, it takes a long time to write this article.


Resources:
Bangkok Thailand Centara Hotels and Resorts: Centara Grand & Bangkok Convention Centre at CentralWorld (โรงแรมเซ็นทาราแกรนด์ และบางกอกคอนเวนชันเซ็นเตอร์ เซ็นทรัลเวิลด์) - Home Page
http://www.centarahotelsresorts.com/cgcw/cgcw_default.asp#.UDj_NMEgfFU

Centara Grand & Bangkok Convention Centre at CentralWorld @ Agoda
http://www.agoda.com/asia/thailand/bangkok/centara_grand_at_central_world_hotel.html

曼谷自由行住宿篇-Centara Grand at Central World @ 我的旅遊日記 :: 隨意窩 Xuite日誌
http://blog.xuite.net/paully5555/travel/28411397

Centara Grand at Central World, Bangkok accommodation @ Travel Online

Sunday, 3 January 2010

Health and Fitness: Coconut & Coco Water



Now, what is this all about?

Basically, I was trying to look for a video clip on Youtube on how to open a young coconut today (29th December 2009) and I came across a few interesting and rather useful videos for both knowledge and listening practice.

First, this is a little more on how to open a coconut in a quick and easy way.



After watching it, it leaves me wondering how I can open one if I don't have a sharp knife. The next video is how a guy got his idea of founding his million dollar business through an odd opportunity.





Interesting Facts about Coconut:
  1. The tree of coconuts is called Coconut Palm.
  2. The husk covers the shell and in turns covers the meat and water.
  3. The coconut palm thrives on sandy soils and is highly tolerant of salinity (saltiness).
  4. Coconut palms require warm conditions for successful growth, and are intolerant of cold weather.
  5. The Philippines, Indonesia and India are the top 3 coconut producers on the world.
  6. Young coconuts used for coconut water are called tender coconuts.
  7. Depending on its size a tender contains 300 to 1,000 ml of coconut water.
  8. Coconut meat contains less sugar and more protein than popular fruits such as bananas, apples and oranges, and it is relatively high in minerals such as iron, phosphorus and zinc.

Resources:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=28bT_qjxw7g&NR=1

Wednesday, 30 December 2009

Speaking: Learning an Accent?


House, anybody?

If you have watched the TV drama "House", you will definitely know Hugh Laurie. I got to know him first through watching this drama, but then I quickly realised that his reputation has long been established in Britain, through one of the most successful sitcom of all time, "The Black Adder" series with Rowan Atkinson (commonly known as Mr Bean).

I came across his interview videos on Youtube while I was doing my research and found a nice one for you guys to watch and practise your listening skills. At the same time, I would like you to realise that it is never easy to learn a new accent in a short time, not even for westerners.





That doesn't mean you cannot learn an accent at all. If you really want to learn, you have to put in some hard work. I have already discussed the method of acquiring a foreign accent, so you may want to refresh your memory if you have forgotten how.


Here's a little bit more extra for you:



FYI, Hugh Laurie graduated from Selwyn College[1], a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in England, and achieved a Third-Class Honours degree in archaeology and anthropology[2].


Resources:
http://lockyep.blogspot.com/2009/12/tv-drama-black-adder-for-english-lovers.html
http://lockyep.blogspot.com/2009/11/resources-httpen.html
http://lockyep.blogspot.com/2009/07/learning-method-how-to-improve-your_28.html