Thursday, 27 August 2020

Academic Research: Enhancing digital literacy through the understanding of multimodal creativity in social media: A case study of Elon Musk's social-influencer discourse in his Twitter posts

 
Image: JOGLTEP

My latest publication / innovation:

Law, L. (2020). Enhancing digital literacy through the understanding of multimodal creativity in social media: A case study of Elon Musk's social-influencer discourse in his Twitter posts. Journal of Global Literacies, Technologies, and Emerging Pedagogies, 6 (1), 968-994.


#DigitalCreativityMultimodalAnalysis (DCMA)

#DigitalLiteracy

#ElonMusk

#Twitter

#MultimodalAnalysis


Download free copy here: http://jogltep.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/6.1.1-Law.pdf

Official webpage: http://jogltep.com/published-issues/


Abstract:

Digital literacy is becoming increasingly popular topic in education as online communication continues to evolve. Social media, in particular, have been the main driving force behind the monomodal-to-multimodal evolution, providing vast opportunities for multimodal texts and multimodal creativity production and dissemination. However, advanced searches on several academic databases performed in this study revealed a paucity of literature on multimodal creativity in social media, making it highly difficult for teachers of digital literacy to find references to support their teaching. This study conducts a case study of Elon Musk’s social-influencer discourse in his Twitter posts in an attempt to enhance digital literacy through the understanding of multimodal creativity in social media. A total of 5,266 Musk's tweets dated between 1 Feb 2017 and 31 May 2019 (28 months in total) was collected and analysed before selecting five examples from 248 multimedia tweets for digital creativity multimodal analysis (DCMA). Using Law’s (forthcoming; 2020) Analytical Framework for Creativity in Multimodal Texts (AFCMT) in DCMA, this study is able to identify Musk’s multimodal creativity patterns and strategies.


Keywords: 

digital literacy, multimodal creativity, creativity, Twitter, social-influencer discourse, social media, Elon Musk, COVID-19

Monday, 27 July 2020

Environment: Should hybrid (taxis) be incentivised?

LPG taxis in Hong Kong
Image from pxhere.com
Locky Law, director of education at ChargedHK, a non-profit group that promotes electric vehicle use, said the government could consider offering short-term incentives for taxi drivers to switch to hybrid models, if the official data offered by the hybrid carmakers was trustworthy, and if there was evidence to prove that hybrid taxis emitted lower emissions.

#TeslaFriendly #hybridvehicles #EV

Extra note: In summary, if we could either trust the official data offered by the hybrid automakers (which some reports disagree, e.g. Greenpeace's) or government departments could perform their own highly-rigorous emission testing on every model, and that the government and electric companies would not improve the fuel mix in the short run (e.g. in the next five years), then those low-emission hybrids and plug-in hybrids could enjoy short-term incentives. Lots of 'if's.

Read more:
https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/transport/article/3094763/hong-kong-taxi-distributor-says-including-hybrid-models 
https://www.ucsusa.org/resources/cleaner-cars-cradle-grave 
https://thedriven.io/2020/06/28/plug-in-hybrids-may-not-be-delivering-emissions-cuts-new-report-finds/

Monday, 13 July 2020

Academic Research: Applying partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) in an investigation of undergraduate students’ learning transfer of academic English

Image from Journal of English for Academic Purposes


My latest publication / innovation:

Law, L., & Fong, N. (2020). Applying partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) in an investigation of undergraduate students’ learning transfer of academic English. Journal of English for Academic Purposes, 46, 100884. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeap.2020.100884

Abstract:
Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) is a statistical analysis technique that has been widely adopted in marketing and strategic management disciplines, yet there is a paucity of application in language education research. This study applies PLS-SEM in an investigation of undergraduate students’ learning transfer by analysing their perceptions of learned skills they find transferable in a general EAP course and the extent of transferability to interdisciplinary-organised Common Core courses. A theoretical model was proposed to examine the interrelationships of variables, namely content relevance, understanding of learning, transfer/applicability and transfer outcome. Two rounds of in-class e-survey were administered with 675 (63.2%) and 689 (64.3%) valid responses respectively. The results from the PLS-SEM reveal that there are significant relationships between the variables. This study not only can fill the research space of learning transfer in EAP in language learning, it can also model a new quantitative empirical research method which can be used to explain and predict learning transfer. Implications for future EAP research using PLS-SEM are discussed.

Keywords:
EAP, Learning transfer, Training transfer, PLS-SEM, Partial least squares, Content relevance

Download a free copy using this URL before 20 August 2020:

#ResearchInnovation #PLSSEM #SmartPLS

Academic Research: My first-ever book chapter is finally out!

Image from Springer


My first-ever book chapter is finally out! Many thanks to my The Hong Kong Polytechnic University - Department of English PhD supervisors Prof. Christian Matthiessen and Prof. Francisco Veloso for their teaching and guidance.

Cite this chapter as:

Law L. (2020) Creativity and Television Drama: A t-Score and MI Value Cut-off Analysis of Pattern-forming Creativity in House M.D.. In: Yang B., Li W. (eds) Corpus-based Approaches to Grammar, Media and Health Discourses. The M.A.K. Halliday Library Functional Linguistics Series. Springer, Singapore

Link:

 #Creativity #Statistics #Media #Health #TV #HouseMD #Springer

Wednesday, 22 April 2020

Usage & Writing: Locky's Top 10 Tips for Mastering The Use of Tables and Equations

Image from Locky's English Playground
Stay home and master the use of tables and equations in academic, scientific and technical Writing. #EAP #ESP #Writing


Monday, 13 April 2020

Usage & Writing: Locky's Top 10 Tips for Mastering The Use of Figures

Image from Locky's English Playground


Stay home and master the use of figures in academic, scientific and technical Writing. #EAP #ESP #Writing


Saturday, 4 April 2020

Languages & Usage: The Translation of 唔見棺材唔流眼淚 is Never Good Enough

Image from RTHK
Image from RTHK

This beautiful Cantonese saying 唔見棺材唔流眼淚 is one of the toughest metaphors to find an equivalent in English. Translation can match either its images or meanings in one clause, but to have both, you will need two. And you will lose the brevity. #WARS #Translation #Saying #Metaphor

LegCo translation 1: This is the so-called "he will not cry until he sees the coffin (refuses to be convinced until one faces the grim reality)"

LegCo translation 2: come to its senses only at the eleventh hour.

LegCo translation 3: "will not weep until it sees the coffin"

References:

指有官員對疫情樂觀 袁國勇引俗語:唔見棺材唔流眼淚
https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1518681-20200403.htm?spTabChangeable=0

Officials taking outbreak lightly: Yuen Kwok-yung
https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1518699-20200403.htm

https://www.linguee.com/chinese-english/translation/%E4%B8%8D%E8%A6%8B%E6%A3%BA%E6%9D%90%E4%B8%8D%E8%90%BD%E6%B7%9A.html

Wednesday, 12 February 2020

Academic Writing: The Microsoft Word referencing style extender for linguistics journals

APA 7th Edition (Alpha)
Image from Locky's English Playground
Frustrated by the fact that Microsoft Word doesn't have the referencing styles for linguistics journals, I created my own stylesheets by extending Yves Dhondt's BibWord project. 

Download link: https://github.com/lx3h/LinguisticsJournals

Please feel free to make requests for new styles, report bugs and leave comments.

Latest addition:
  1. APA 7th Edition (Alpha version)
  2. Language, Context and Text : The Social Semiotics Forum
  3. Corpora
  4. De Gruyter Mouton journals
  5. SAGE Harvard for SAGE journals

Citation: Law, L. (2020). The Microsoft Word referencing style extender for linguistics journals. GitHub. https://github.com/lx3h/LinguisticsJournals

Thursday, 6 February 2020

Wednesday, 5 February 2020

Medical: Size of #SARS vs #WARS virions

Is WARS virions really bigger than SARS'? If so, by how much? The following references will give us some clues.

#StandWithMedics

References:
https://www.jbc.org/content/281/25/17134.full

https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/immunology-and-microbiology/sars-related-coronavirus

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)30211-7/fulltext

Academic Research: [回應訴求 during #WARS?]

Image from BYU BNC

Image from BYU COCA


[回應訴求 during #WARS?]

Maybe it is just me and my poor Cantonese / Chinese + translation, but the expression 回應訴求 doesn't sound right to me (and always irritates me every time I hear it).

Given that
回應 (vb) = to respond to;
訴求 (n ) = (public / popular / - ) demand(s);

Asking HKGov to 回應訴求 (in Cantonese) does not seem to imply that a positive outcome is expected, which may explain why HKGov officials almost always claim that "we have responded, and the answer is 'no'".

Statistically, in UK / US English at least, "to meet demands" and "to satisfy demands" (滿足訴求 in Cantonese) are much more frequent (FYI: by the multiples) than "to respond to demands".

So maybe it is time to start using 滿足訴求 instead of 回應訴求 from now on.

Just saying.

#StandWithMedics


Monday, 8 April 2019

Living: Sliding wardrobe door opens by itself [SOLVED]

Sliding wardrobe door opens by itself [SOLVED]
Image from Locky's English Playground
Back in January, my sliding wardrobe door had been refusing to close, opening by itself automatically. Tried climbing up to the top of the wardrobe and lying flat on the floor looking up to see if there were any broken parts, but still failed to see anything wrong with it. What I am certain of, is that there is no ghost doing this. It has to do with science.

Looking up, door is slightly tilted downwards on the right side
Image from Locky's English Playground

Took me a while to figure out what the issue really was. Apparently, it has to do with the weight of the sliding door (and gravity, if you like). 

Looking from the top, door is slightly tilted downwards on the right side. 
Using L-wrench to tighten the nut to relift the right side
Image from Locky's English Playground

Because the sliding wardrobe doors are made of heavy wood, the weight it exerts on the nuts and bolts is immense! Repeated use of the doors from pulling the door handle from left to right adds extra force to the nuts and bolts, causing the door to dip to the right side over time.
A graphical look of the sliding wardrobe doors (Blue arrow is the weight, red arrows are component forces)
Image from Locky's English Playground
This dip plus the weight of the door create a side-way force from left to right, making the door sliding open on its own. After tightening the nut from above the door, the problem was finally solved.

Now, at this point, I am thinking, why has no one ever linked the learning of free body diagram in Mathematics or Physics to realistic cases like this? This will give meanings to students as to why they have to learn resolving forces?



Friday, 29 March 2019

Techonology: Samsung Galaxy Note 4 emmc failed, no pit, DIY fix [SOLVED]

Note 4 Europe version
Image from Locky's English Playground
My mum left me this Note 4 Europe version a year ago and it just kept refusing to be switched on. Sometimes it flashed the logo for a split second, sometimes it just froze on the boot screen, most of the time, nothing happened.

So I searched the internet, and found the craziest advice which I tried because there was nothing more to lose. It was the advice of freezing the phone in the freezer with a plastic bag over it. Hyperskeptical I was, I froze the phone in a Ziplock bag for 10 minutes and tried switching it on. It worked!!!! It booted up once smoothly into its usable state for like a minute before it crashes again. So I redid the process, this time, it booted up till it hit some EMMC error that I can't recall any more and stopped. I then tried to freeze the battery and phone separately, as well as freezing just one of them. The battery-only freeze didn't work, the phone-only freeze got me as far as the EMMC error and it could never boot to any usable state again.

EMMC chip on Motherboard in the centre of the photo
Image from Locky's English Playground
Desperate for more fail-worthy attempts (Wow! Can't believe I just thought of this word. Really like it. I am not the creator of this word though.), I found the following YouTube video and followed it, and WOW! I fixed my phone!!! So it was all because that the EMMC was designed and placed so close to the metal frame that somehow the electrical signals got disrupted, placing thin pieces of cardboard paper did the magic trick and the phone is resurrected! I gave the phone to my elder daughter and she is having fun with it! So if you have similar problem with your Note 4, this is the ultimate video guide.

Huge thanks to the creator of this video!



As to why the freezer method works, I am not quite sure, but I guess maybe freezing the phone's EMMC  long enough shrinks the chip just enough to separate itself from the metal frame temporarily. When the chip starts to expand again, the phone returns to its inoperable state.

All I know for sure is, I can put one more skill on my CV. What should I call this skill? Any suggestions?

References:
[FIX]Emmc failure , phone restarting and fre… | Samsung Galaxy Note 4

100% Fix galaxy note 4 Samsung, Emmc fail, Emmc error, deep sleep fix, emmc repair, mmc fail,

Friday, 4 January 2019

Auto & Environment: EV Numbers and Growth In Hong Kong As Of Oct 2018


New Tesla EV price after reduction
Image from Tesla HK

I haven't published any EV numbers and growth in Hong Kong since the figures of Aug 2016 was released. The fact is, there is nothing to report, and we all know the situation of EV is bleak. Ever since Financial Secretary Paul Chan mo-po's removal of EV FRT waiver, EV sales in Hong Kong have not recovered to the slightest. Even after the “One-for-One Replacement” Scheme was launched on 28 February 2018, buyers' confidence remains low. How low?
Data from Transport Department Hong Kong
Image from Locky's English Playground
Ever since that final wave of EV sales back in March 2017, over a period of 19 months till October 2018, only a total of 351 private EVs have been registered, compared to 35,483 ICEVs added in the same period, which is approximately 1 EV in every 101 ICEVs sold. (In another comparison, 351 private EVs is about two times of units sold in Tesla HK's worst months.)
Data from Transport Department Hong Kong
Image from Locky's English Playground
Still, there is no way that the Hong Kong government will admit their fault for driving EV growth to an early grave. They didn't admit when EV taxis didn't work, not even till the last one ended up on scrap heap. In a city that considers electric scooters as 'a car' but has no driving licence to apply for, there is little reason for the EV-hopeful to remain...well... hopeful. They know the government officials' rhetoric too well, and no longer want to argue with the wall of deaf ears.

Maybe this is why Tesla decided to take matters into their own hands and reduce the price of Model S and X by 8-20% starting from today Will this help? I do hope so, but 8-20% reduction (tax reduction included) is still far from the cost saving compared to the good old days when EV FRT waiver was still waving and smiling. Tesla Model S and X 75D is still over a million Hong Kong dollars with tax. This means the used inventory is still the most attractive and will remain so until the US$35,000 Tesla Model 3 arrives.

As for our EV enthusiast friends of Singapore, you are not alone.


Image from Tesla HK




References:
Promotion of Electric Vehicles in Hong Kong | Environmental Protection Department
https://www.epd.gov.hk/epd/english/environmentinhk/air/prob_solutions/promotion_ev.html

Last HK e-taxi ends up on scrap heap
http://www.thestandard.com.hk/section-news.php?id=203711&sid=11

Police arrested a man on electric scooter for five traffic offences in Tin Shui Wai - Dimsum Daily
https://www.dimsumdaily.hk/police-arrested-a-man-on-electric-scooter-for-five-traffic-offences-in-tin-shui-wai/

Tesla香港調整價格及推出全新配置 - 香港經濟日報 - 理財 - 商業 - D190103
https://wealth.hket.com/article/2242653/Tesla%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%AA%BF%E6%95%B4%E5%83%B9%E6%A0%BC%E5%8F%8A%E6%8E%A8%E5%87%BA%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE

Model 3 Will Boost Tesla Cars Go Mainstream In 'Beacon City For Electric Vehicles'
https://www.forbes.com/sites/johnkang/2016/04/02/model-3-boost-tesla-cars-go-mainstream-in-hong-kong/#3d8a692370ee

Elon Musk's official Twitter
https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1080829741056159744

Tuesday, 4 September 2018

Vocabulary: Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious IS NOT Meaningless

Image from RTHK


Came across a page on RTHK called 楊官教英文 ----- 楊官信箱 and I was randomly reading the mailbox questions and answer. At first I thought it was pretty interesting until I saw one reply, and I thought I have to write something about it. I have captured the question and answer in the image below:

Image from RTHK

Is it a word that really carries "no meaning"?

First, let's familiarise ourselves with this song from the 1964 Disney musical film Mary Poppins.


and the lyrics go,

Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious

It's Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious!
Even though the sound of it
Is something quite atrocious
If you say it loud enough
You'll always sound precocious
Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious!
Um-dittle-ittl-um-dittle-I
Um-dittle-ittl-um-dittle-I
Um-dittle-ittl-um-dittle-I
Um-dittle-ittl-um-dittle-I
Because I was afraid to speak
When I was just a lad
Me father gave me nose a tweak
And told me I was bad
But then one day I learned a word
That saved me aching nose
The biggest word you ever heard
And this is how it goes
Oh, supercalifragilisticexpialidocious!
Even though the sound of it
Is something quite atrocious
If you say it loud enough
You'll always sound precocious
Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious!
Um-dittle-ittl-um-dittle-I
Um-dittle-ittl-um-dittle-I
Um-dittle-ittl-um-dittle-I
Um-dittle-ittl-um-dittle-I
He traveled all around the world and everywhere he went
He'd use his word and all would say there goes a clever gent
When dukes and Maharajahs pass the time of day with me
I say my special word and then they ask me out to tea
Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious!
Even though the sound of it
Is something quite atrocious
If you say it loud enough
You'll always sound precocious
Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious!
Um-dittle-ittl-um-dittle-I
Um-dittle-ittl-um-dittle-I
So when the cat has got your tongue
There's no need for dismay
Just summon up this word
And then you've got a lot to say
But better use it carefully
Or it can change your life
For example
Yes?
One night I said it to me girl and now me girls my wife
Oh! And a lovely thing she is too. he he he
She's Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious!
Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious!
Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious!
Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious!
by Richard Sherman / Robert Sherman

From the song, we can tell that this exceptionally lengthy word definitely carries a meaning, and it is definitely a pattern-reforming creativity (Carter, 2004) of neologism which comes from a combination of multiple words (Law, in press).

Image from OED


While the Oxford Online Dictionary has the answer, meaning extraordinarily good; wonderful, and mentioning that the word first appeared in the 1940s, that is 24 years prior to the release of the song and film, it still does not say what the neologism is comprised of.

Turns out, Wikipedia has the answer. The page cited Lederer (1998)'s analysis of the word,

An analysis of the individual word elements produces another definition. Richard Lederer, in his book Crazy English, defines the word roots as follows: super- "above", cali- "beauty", fragilistic- "delicate", expiali- "to atone", and -docious "educable", which, he writes, produces an overall meaning of "atoning for extreme and delicate beauty [while being] highly educable"

And there we have it! Clear as day! "Atoning for extreme and delicate beauty [while being] highly educable". Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious IS NOT Meaningless!




References:
楊官教英文 ----- 楊官信箱
http://rthk9.rthk.hk/elearning/yangtl/mailbox_p04.htm

Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious (from Mary Poppins)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rihNRTTcztQ

supercalifragilisticexpialidocious | Definition of supercalifragilisticexpialidocious in English by Oxford Dictionaries
https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/supercalifragilisticexpialidocious

Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious

Carter, R. (2004). Language and Creativity: The Art of Common Talk. London: Routledge.

Law, L. (in press). Creativity & Multimodality: an Analytical Framework for Creativity in Multimodal Texts (AFCMT). Linguistics and Human Sciences. Equinox.

Lederer, Richard (1998). Crazy English : the ultimate joy ride through our language. New York: Pocket Books. ISBN 978-0671023232.

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/as-clear-as-day

Wednesday, 25 April 2018

Auto & Video: My First Ever Tesla Model S Loaner Experience P85+

Image from Locky's English Playground





My First Ever Tesla Model S Loaner Experience P85+. It is a little late to review an older version of the Tesla Model S, but this car is still a beast! My referral code: http://ts.la/lokhei21


Monday, 26 February 2018

Grammar & Games: My Kahoot! Games for Your Practice

Subject-Verb Agreement with Famous Quotes
Image from Locky's English Playground
Kahoot has been such a big hit in the classrooms around the globe. I have also created several Kahoot exercises for those of you who would like to test yourselves out.


Choose Preview
Image from Locky's English Playground

Use the 'Preview' mode to play these games and see how well you do! The links are listed below. Have fun learning and playing!


Resources:
Subject-Verb Agreement with Famous Quotes
https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/cb0787fa-d8ca-4e78-b0ae-7f14832a63ee

Parallel Structure with Famous Quotes
https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/93d36a1d-9b1c-4df8-9322-bbabeb3f6235

Sentence Structure with Famous Quotes
https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/d4f0bbc3-cbab-48e0-9d27-66e3f65e4018

Synonyms and Antonyms for IELTS Preparatory
https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/a12700ba-8b77-416b-8c8a-9bf65aeeb39a

Monday, 12 February 2018

Living: 10 Tips for Spring-Cleaning Your Thermo Ventilator

Image from Locky's English Playground

This is not a guide on how to clean your thermo ventilator, but it does come with some tips, in case you are planning to clean it for the Chinese New Year.

Tip 1 is always : cut off the power supply to the appliance, unless you are Thor -- the God of sparks (It's a joke. Should be lightning).

Image from Locky's English Playground
Tip 2 :When you do take out all the screws, it is good put them in an orderly manner, make sure you don't mix up the screws for the casing with the ones found inside. For my case, I even use the laundry rail to help me support parts that are not fully removable.

Image from Locky's English Playground
Tip 3: Know what you need to clean and where you should start. If you get the order wrong, you might have to redo the cleaning all over again.

Image from Locky's English Playground
Tip 4: Pay attention to any hidden dust, unscrew more parts if necessary. Being lazy surely saves you time, but not cleaning certain parts will definitely cause dust to build up, and over time you will either have to pay more money because of the decrease in efficiency of the ventilator, or the ventilator breaks and you will have to get a new one, which probably is the last thing you want to do if you want to save money.

Image from Locky's English Playground
Tip 5: Beware of falling objects. I was completely unaware of the unstable roof and a piece of aluminium cover fell right before my face. Luckily, it didn't even touch me a bit, but had the corner fell onto my head, I could have ended up with a couple of stitches on my head.

Image from Locky's English Playground
Tip 6: Have another pair of eyes to monitor your work, if possible. For my case, I thought I was okay all by myself until this huge piece of metal fell from the top.

Image from Locky's English Playground
Tip 7: Know the tools you need. Small but long toothbrush is best for cleaning dust, but a vacuum cleaner is a must if you don't want to suck all the dust into your lungs!

Image from Locky's English Playground
Tip 8: If you are not tall, get a ladder. I spent a long time looking up and my neck really hurt afterwards. Should have taken out my ladder.

Image from Locky's English Playground

Image from Locky's English Playground

Image from Locky's English Playground
Tip 9: Dry clean the metal parts, but use your sprinkler for plastic parts. Just to save time.

Image from Locky's English Playground
Tip 10: A hair-dryer can save you time waiting for the parts to dry. A dry microfibre cloth can also do wonder.


So, what should I clean next?